All Important Practice--- History Ncert MCQs class 8th

 

All Important Practice --History Ncert MCQs class 8th

When People Rebel 1857 and After (Ch 5 @History)

 

1. Which one of the following is not correct?

Leaders                                                           Centre of revolt 1857

(a)Mangal Pandey                                          Meerut

(b) Bahadur Shah Zafar                                   Punjab

(c) Nana Saheb                                               Kanpur

(d) Rani Lakshmi Bai                                       Jhansi

Ans: b

 

2. Bahadur Shah Zafar was sent to exile to ____________.

(a)China                      (b) Tibet          (c) Pakistan     (d) Burma

Ans: d

 

3. The Revolt of 1857 started in________

(a)Gwalior       (b) Jhansi        (c) Meerut

Ans: c

 

4. ____________ led the Revolt 1857.

(a)Nana Saheb            (b) Tantia Tope            (c) Bahadur Shah Zafar

Ans: c

 

5. Who was the last ruler Mughal Emperor of India?

(a) Akbar         (b) Bahadur Shah Zafar           (c) Auranzeb               (d) None of these

Ans: b

 

6. Which was/were the reason of failure of 1857 revolt?

(a) Lack of unity

(b) Lack of popular support

(c) Lack of Good Leadership

(d) All of these

Ans: d

 

7. The power to govern India was passed from the East India Company to the British Crown through an act of______________

(a) 1862           (b) 1859           (c) 1860           (d) 1858

Ans: d

 

8. Who was the first Viceroy and Governor General of India under Crown Rule?

(a) Lord Canning         (b) Lord Dalhouise      (c) Lord Minto             (d) None of these

Ans: a

 

9. The Revolt of 1857 tool place under whose Governor Generalship?

(a) Lord Canning         (b) Lord Dalhouise      (c) Lord Minto             (d) None of these

Ans: a

 

10.  Read the following statements carefully and choose the alternative from the following:

Statement 1: The British Parliament passed a new act in 1858 and transferred the powers of the East India Company to the British Crown.

Statement 2:  Lord Canning was the first Viceroy and Governor General of India under Crown Rule

(a) Both the statements are true.

(b) Both the statements are false.

(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

(d) Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.

Ans: a

 

11. The sepoy Mutiny took place in the year

(a) Meerut(1857)                    (b) Meerut (1757)      

(c) Meerut(1764)                    (d) Meerut (1858)

Ans: a

 

12.The Revolt of 1857 was started by:

(a) The Sepoys (b) The Zamindar (b) (c) The Peasants (d) The plantations workers

Ans: a

 

Civilising The Native Educating The Nation (Ch 6@ History)

1. Who among the following founded the Asiatic Society of Bengal?

(a) Lord Dalhouise

(b) William Cornwallis

(c) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

(d) None of these

Ans: d

 

2.Which of the following was/were not a fan of Orientalism?

(a)William Jones         (b) Lord Macaulay                   (c) Both (a and (b)                   (d) None

 Ans: b

3. Read the following statements carefully and choose the alternative from the following:

Statement 1: The Asiatic Society of Bengal was founded by William Jones in 1784 to study the Indian language, history of Ancient India and India heritage.

Statement 2: James Mill was one of those who attacked the Orientalists.  According to him education ought to be teach what was useful and practical.

(a) Both the statements are true.

(b) Both the statements are false.

(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

(d) Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.

Ans: a

 

4. “Education means all -round drawing out of the best in child and man-body, mind and sprit” were the words of which of the following?

(a) William Jones        (b) Mahatma Gandhiji            (c) Rabindranath Tagore

Ans: b

 

 

5. “A single shelf of a good European library was worth the whole native literature of India and Arbia” was said by which of the following personality?

(a) Charles Wood                                (b) James Mill

(c) William Adam                                (d) Thomas Maculay

Ans: d

 

6.  Read the following statements carefully and choose the alternative from the following:

Statement 1: Rabindranath Tagore believed that creative learning could only be natured in natural setting.

Statement 2: He emphasised the need of teaching science, art and technology at Shantiniketan, in addition to art, music and dance.

(a) Both the statements are true.

(b) Both the statements are false.

(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

(d) Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.

Ans: a

 

                                    Other Concerned Questions --- Competition based--Only for competitve Purpose

7. Which of the following is also know as the  Magna Carta of India Education?

(a) Sadler Commission                                (b) Wood’s Despatch

(c) Indian Education                                    (d) None of these

Ans: b

 

8. When were the universities of Bombay, Madras and Calcutta established?

(a) 1947          (b) 1857          (c) 1757                       (d) 1935

Ans: b

 

9. Under whose leadership from 1820, did the British adopt policies aimed at “reforming” Indian Society by Introducing western education, western ideas and western Institution?

(a) Governor General Lord Willaim Bentinck

(b) Governor General Lord Dalhousie

(c) Governor General Lord Cornwallis

(d) Governor General Lord Warren Hasting

Ans: a

 

10. Who among the following propounded that there is a close similarity the Europeans and Sanskrit Languages?

(a) William Jones                                                      (b) Max Muller

(c) V.A. Smith                                                           (d) Karl Marx

Ans: a

 

11. When did Curzon passed the Indian University Act?

(a) 1902                      (b) 1904                      (c) 1910                       (d) 1906

Ans: b

 

12. Which of the following committees prepared the details of the Wardha Scheme of Basic Education?

(a) Motilal Nehru Committee                    (b) Dr. Zakir Hussain

(c) Dr. Radhakrishnan Committee            (d) None of these

Ans: b

 

13. Sir Charles Wood Dispatch of 1854 dealt primanily with?

(a) Administration reforms

(b) Social reforms

(c) Economic reforms

(d) Education reforms

Ans: d

 

14. Wood’s Despatch of 1854 was associated with-

(a) Modern Education                         (b) Established of University

(c) Social Reform                                (d) More than one of the above

Ans: d

 

            Women , Caste and Reforms (Ch 7 ncert History)

 

1.Practice of Sati was made illegal in the year.

(a)1830            (b) 1893           (c) 1829           (d) 1850

Ans: c

 

2.Who wrote the book “Gulamgiri”?

(a)Ram Mohan Roy                             (b) Jyotiba Phule

(c) Dayanand Sarswati                        (d) Rabindranath Tagore

Ans: b

 

3.Satya Shodak Samaj (Truth Seeking Society) was founded by

(a) Jyotiba Phule                                 (b) M.G. Ranade

(c) Raja Ram Mohan Rai                     (d) None of these

Ans: a

 

4.  Who was the founder of Brahmo Samaj?

(a) Swami Dayanand Saraswati                      (b) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

(c) Ishwar Chandra Roy                                   (d) None of these

Ans: b

 

5. Who emphasized the idea of Widow remarriage?

(a) Swami Dayanand Saraswati                      (b) Raja Ram Mohan Roy

(c) Ishwar Chandra Roy                                   (d) None of these

Ans: c

 

6. The famous statement “One caste, one religion, one god for humankind” was associated with.

(a) B.R. Ambedkar                                          (b) Shri Naryana Guru

(c) Jyotirao Phule                                            (d) Periyar

Ans: b

 

7. Who among the following founded a widow’s home at Poona for the betterment of widows?

(a) Pandita Ramabi                                         (b) Tarabai Shindhe

(c) Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hosaain            (d) None of these

Ans: a

 

8. Begum Rokeya Sakhwat Hosaain is known for one of the following reasons?

(a) Work against Child Marriage                    (b) Widow Remarriage

(c) Girl’s education                                          (d) All of these

Ans: d

 

9. Which of the following is correct?

(a) Bim Rao Ambedkar                                   Tempe Entry Movement

(b) E.V. Ramaswamy                                       Self Respect Movement

(c) Jyotirao Phule                                            Gulamgiri

(d) All of these

Ans: d 

10. Who wrote the book “Stripurushtulna”?

(a) Pandita Ramabi                                         (b) Tarabai Shindhe

(c) Begum Rokeya Sakhawat Hosaain            (d) None of these

Ans: b

 

11.  Read the following statements carefully and choose the alternative from the following:

Statement 1: The Practise of sati in India was abolished by Lord William Bentinck with the help of Raja Rome Mohan Roy.

Statement 2: The Regulation of 1829 was associated with Abolition of Sati.

(a) Both the statements are true.

(b) Both the statements are false.

(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

(d) Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.

Ans: a

 

12.  Read the following statements carefully and choose the alternative from the following:

Statement 1: In 1927, Ambekar started a temple entry movement, in which his Mahar caste follower participated.

Statement 2: Ambedkar led three temple entry movements between 1927 and 1935.

(a) Both the statements are true.

(b) Both the statements are false.

(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

(d) Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.

Ans: a

 

Other Concerned Questions --- Competition based--only for competitive Purpose

 

13. Who said “ Go back to the Vedas”?

(a)Dayanand Saraswati                               (b) Rajaram Mohan Roy

(c) Vidyasagar                                               (d) Ishawar Chandar Vidyasagar

Ans: a

 

13. Who was the author of Satyarth Parksash?

(a)Dayanand Saraswati                               (b) Rajaram Mohan Roy

(c) Vidyasagar                                               (d) Ishawar Chandar Vidyasagar

Ans: a

 

14. The Widow Remarriage Act was passed in

(a) 1856          (b) 1857          (c) 1858           (d) 1859

Ans: a

 

15. Singh Sabha Movement was founded in 1873 at:

(a) Lahore                                                      (b) Amritsar

(c) Ludhiana                                                 (d) Jalandhar

Ans:  a

16.The Young Bengal Movement was founded by which of the following?

(a) M.G. Gandhi                                           (b) Vivian Derozio

(c)Dayanand Saraswati                               (d) Rajaram Mohan Roy

 Ans: b

17. Who authored Anandamath?

(a) Dianbandhu Mitra                                 (b) Rabindranath Tagore

(c) Bankim Chadra Chattopathyay           (d) More than one of the above

Ans: c

 

18. Who organized a counter-petition of enlightened Hindus who were the supporters of the burning rite of Sati?

(a)Dayanand Saraswati                               (b) Raja ram Mohan Roy

(c) Vidyasagar                                               (d) Ishawar Chandar Vidyasagar


 

19. What was the primary aim of the AKALI movement which rose in the Punjab in 1920’s?

(a) The voice the political grievances  of the Sikhs

(b) To bring about modernisation in the Sikh social customs

(c) To streamline the management of the gurudwara or Sikhs shines

(d) None of these

 

20. Deccan education society was founded by:

a) R.G. Agarkar                                            b) K.G. Agarkar

c) G.G. Agarkar                                            d) A.G. Agarkar

 

21. Adyar was the headquarter of which organisation?

a) Ramakrishna Mission                             b) Prathana Samaj

c) Theosophical Society                              d) Wahabi Movement

 

22. Which event was known as the “Muslim war of National Independence”?

a) Khilafat Movement                                 b) Aligarh movement

c) Wahabi Movement                                  d) None of these

 

23. A former Brahmo, Shiv Naryan Agnihotri formed the Dev Samaj in the Punjab in:

a) 1885                                                            b) 1886

c) 1890                                                            d) 1859

 

24. Who founded the Rajahmundary Social Reform Association in 1878?

a) Singharavel                                              b) Veeresalingam

c) R.G. Bandharkar                                      d) N.C. Chandavarkar

 

25. Who was the first elected President of the All India Depressed Classes Association formed in 1926?

a) Dr. B.R. Ambekdar                                  b) Rao Bahaddur M.C. Rajah

c) Bhaskarrao                                                d) Jagivan Ram

 

 

ch 8 --The Making of the National Movement: 1870s-1947

1.Who did partition of Bengal in 1905:

(a) Lord Curzon                                   (b) Lord Mountbatten

(c) Warren Hasting                              (d) Lord Canning

Ans: a

 

2.The Indian National Congress was formed in:

(a) 1851           (b) 1880           (c) 1883           (d) 1885

Ans: d

 

3.The struggle against the partition of Bengal is known as:

a) Non-Cooperation Movement                     b) Swadeshi Movement

c) Bengal Movement                                       d) Quit India Movement

Ans: b

 

4. “Freedom is my birthright and I shall have it” was related to which of the following leader?

a) B.G. Tilak                                                     b) Lala Lajpat Rai

c) Badruddin Tyabaji                                      d) Subarmania Iyer

 Ans: a

5. Which of the following is not an extremist leader of early congress?

a) Bipin Chandra Pal                                       b) Dadabhai Naoroji

c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak                                    d) Lala Lajpat Rai

Ans: b

 

6. In Which year was the Indian National Congress divided/spilt for the first time?

a) 1905            b) 1907            c) 1909            d) 1910

Ans: b

 7. Civil Disobedience Movement started with which main demand.

a)     Abolition of Dowry

b)     Abolition of Untouchability

c)     Abolition of Salt Law

d)     None of the above options

Ans: c


8. Where did Mahatma Gandhi start his famous ‘Salt March’ on 12th March 1930?

(a)   Dandi (b) Chauri-Chaura (c) Sabarmati (d) Surat

Ans:c

 

9. Who formed the ‘Swaraj Party’ within the Congress?

(a)   Jawahar Lai Nehru and Motilal Nehru

(b)   Abdul Ghaffar Khan and Mahatma Gandhi

(c)   Jawahar Lai Nehru and Subhas Chandra Bose

(d)   C.R. Das and Motilal Nehru

Ans:d

 

10) Dandi March happened in the year:

(a) 1934                       (b) 1932

(c) 1921                       (d) 1930

Ans:d

 

11) Non Cooperation Movement started in:

(a) 1920 AD                 (b) 1921 AD                 (c) 1922 AD                 (d) 1919 AD

Ans:a

 

12) Under the presidency of Jawahahar Lai Nehru, the Lahore Congress Session of 1929 formalised the demand of -

a) abolition of Salt Tax

b)‘Puma Swaraj’ or complete independence

(c) boycott of Simon Commission

(d) separate electorate for the ‘dalits’

Ans:b

13) Read the following statements carefully and choose the alternative from the following:

Statement 1: Gandhiji’s famous “Dandi March” in 1930 is popularly known as Salt Satyagraha.

Statement 2: Seventy Eight Followers (Volunteers) were accompanied Gandhiji in Dandi March.

(a) Both the statements are true.

(b) Both the statements are false.

(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

(d) Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false

Ans:a

 

16) Who led the Quit India Movement?

a) Mahatma Gandhiji                      b) Jawaharlal Nehru

c) Sarojini Naidu                              d) None of these

Ans:a

 

Other Concerned Questions --- Competition based

17) Who were the leaders of the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army (HSRA)?

a) Bhagat Singh                                b) Subhash Chandra Bose

c) Jatin Das                                        d) Ajay Ghosh

 

18) a and b only                    b) a,c and d only      c) b and c only          d) b, c and d

 

19) The revolution boycotting the simon commission was passed the 1927_____ congress session.

a) Kanpur                  b) Lucknow               c) Lahore                   d) Madras

 

20) ____________ was the slogan of Anti-Simon Agitaiton.

a) Simon, stay Here                         b) Simon Go Back

c) We Want Home                           d) Bring Irwin Back

 

21. Who organised the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army?

a) Veer Savarkar                               b) Ram Mohan Lohia

c) Chandrashekhar                          d) Subhash Chandra Bose

 

22. Who started the Khilafat Movement?

a) Mahatma Gadhiji                         b) Mohammad Ali and Shaukat Ali

c) Mohammad Jinnah                     d) Hyder

 

23. In which Congress Session was the Revolution on Non- Cooperation Movement adopted?

a) Nagpur                                          b) Lucknow

c) Surat                                              d) More than one of the above

 

24. Read the following statements carefully and choose the alternative from the following:

Statement 1: The resolution of “Poorna Swaraj” was adopted in Lahore Session.

Statement 2: It was declared that 26 January 1930, would be celebrated as Independence Day. - But the celebration attracted very little attention.

(a) Both the statements are true.

(b) Both the statements are false.

(c) Statement 1 is true and Statement 2 is false.

(d) Statement 2 is true and Statement 1 is false.

 

25. The Simon Commission was boycotted because-

a) There was no Indian in the commission.

b) It supported the Muslim league.

c) Congress felt that the people deserved swaraj.

d)There were differences among the members

7. The first three successful Satyagraha movements by Gandhiji in India were :

(a)Against the Rowlatt Act, Civil Disobedience Movement and Quit India

(b) Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience and Khilafat

(c) Peasants Movements in Champaran in Bihar, Kheda district in Gujarat and in Ahmedabad by cotton mill workers

(d) Khilafat movement, Non-Cooperation and Quit India movement

Ans: c

 

8. Why did Gandhiji withdraw the Non-Cooperation Movement?

(a)Gandhiji realised that people were losing interest in the movement.

(b) Gandhiji felt that the movement was turning violent in many places.

(c) Some Congress leaders wanted to participate in elections to Provincial Councils.

(d) Some Congress leaders wanted more radical mass agitations

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